ParentConfidante Blog

Dyslexia and Auditory Discrimination: Is There a Link?

 Unfortunately there is no definitive understanding of what causes dyslexia, a severe reading disorder.  In spite of numerous studies and theories, the underlying causes are unknown and remediation can be a hit and miss process.  A recent article in the New York Times on 8/2/11 (Study Says Dyslexia May have Auditory Tie) described a research project at MIT which found that dyslexics had much much difficulty recognizing voices than non-dyslexics.  The  difference was so great that a problem in this area could be used as a diagnostic tool.

While this study is interesting, the link between weak auditory discrimination and dyslexia is well known and in fact one of the first clues may be trouble rhyming  - the child just doesn’t hear the sounds. Early intervention is crucial because auditory discrimination can be improved and children can be taught to read by other methods if they can’t latch onto the sound/symbol relationship.

If you think your child may have a problem, early assessment by a speech/language therapist, learning disabilities specialist or psychologist is critical.  If you live in Manhattan, Brooklyn, Riverdale, Westchester, or New Jersey, I can help you by meeting your child and hooking you up with some of the most highly regarded and experienced local practitioners.  Call me at 646-300-1881 or toby(at)parentconfidante.com for information about my consulting services. 

 

Best Early Intervention Helps Manhattan Preschooler into Mainstream Private School

I was very happy today to get this email from a former client.

Toby,

I just want to let you know that <child's name> made dramatic improvement this year and actually made it into <mainstream Upper East Side NYC private school>!!!  Can you believe it?  We can't and as you can imagine we are overjoyed!

The audiologist and the speech therapist you recommended made all the difference, especially after <NYC preschool director> sent us on that wild ride.  You would not believe how <child's name> is now totally in the mix in class.  He even gets invited to playdates.  What a difference we've seen this school year.

Thank you again.

Manhattan Special Needs: Manhattan Needs More Special Needs High Schools like Churchill High School

I recently attended an open house at the Churchill School that was amazingly crowded with New York parents looking for an opening in a Manhattan Middle or High School.  Churchill School made it clear that there were very few spots available but that didn't keep the parents from asking very thoughtful, knowledgeable questions and appearing hopeful.  They were obviously hoping that their child would be the lucky one to get that opening in the 6th or 9th grade and hoping that more Manhattan parents would be transfered to San Francisco so another spot was available.  When asked where else their children were applying, some parents mentioned Winston Prep and  boarding schools for children with special needs (Landmark, Eagle Hill), but all bemoaned the dearth of High Schools in NYC for children who continue to need specialized instruction and organizational support.

It is surprising that there are so few secondary special needs schools in NYC.  I guess the hope is that most students will be able to thrive in mainstream schools if they get the help they need in the early grades.  However, the demands in Manhattan, Brooklyn, Riverdale, and Westchester high schools are intensive and children with learning disabilities often need continued support and accommodations.  Children with special needs have to work hard to compensate for their difficulties and they can be easily discouraged if the demands are overwhelming.   Although there are some non-special ed private schools that offer support programs, it may not be enough and it's no wonder that parents are concerned.

Recognizing the need, Aaron Academy and Mary McDowell Friends School have recently started high schools as an extension of their elementary schools.  These are welcome additions.  However, it seems that more is needed - what an entrepreneurial as well as educational opportunity!

For help in 2011-2012, toby@parentconfidante.com  or 646-300-1881 and hurry please as my schedule is filling quickly.

Should Parents Share Information regarding Special Education Services?

Parents of youngsters receiving special education services are often concerned about telling their child's prospective kindergarten teacher that their child has received services through Early Intervention or CPSE. Early intervention services did what it's supposed to do and their child is now ready to go into a regular class, but parents are uneasy about sharing the history of special needs. They fear that if the teacher knows that their child once needed additional help, their child will be stigmatized in some way and that the teacher will look for problems that aren't there.  This is especially true in the NYC where parents are knowledgeable and wary. 

In my experience this concern is unfounded if understandable.  Teachers are much more concerned with how a child is functioning now than what they needed in the past.  If the parents were proactive enough to get early intervention services, that's positive.  In addition, there might be some residual weakness that the teacher should know about so that teaching is more effective.  For instance, if there was a receptive language issue, the teacher would double check to see that the child understands the classroom directions. If auditory processing is slow, the child may need extra time to respond to a question. If OT was needed, the child might still benefit from a special pencil grip which could be put in place from the beginning of the year to limit frustration.

In short, when a child has or is still receiving some kind of services, it's a good idea to let the teacher know.  The teacher and child will only benefit from the sharing of this knowledge.